Are Periodontal Disease and Oral Cancer Linked?

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Even though oral cancers and periodontal disease both occur in the mouth, people didn’t always believe that a connection existed between the two. Not long ago, evidence came to light that shows that people with periodontal disease have an increased risk with oral cancer. Oral cancer has many causes, and there are different types that affect different parts of the mouth. The most common symptoms of oral cancer are patches inside the mouth, white lips, red and white lips, sores on the lips or in the mouth that won’t heal, bleeding, difficulty swallowing, neck lumps, and loose teeth.

Periodontal disease usually refers to inflammation around the tooth and gums. It is often caused by poor oral hygiene and smoking as well as certain medications and illnesses. In a study by Dr. Mine Terzal, periodontitis was linked to an increased risk of developing a certain type of oral cancer – specifically tongue cancer. Periodontitis is a chronic condition, and it progresses very slowly. Since it can lead to bone loss and loose teeth, the study showed that bone loss had existed in certain patients long before the cancer had been diagnosed.

What Can I Do?

Regular self-examination is the best way to detect early signs of oral cancer. To fight off periodontal disease, you should clean your teeth (brushing and flossing) at least twice a day and visit your Houston dentist at least 2 or 3 times a year. Keeping this up will maintain good oral hygiene and decrease your risk of periodontal disease. Since the studies have shown that there is a link between it and oral cancer, this will also decrease your risk of developing tongue cancer!

Have questions? Don’t be afraid to ask! Contact us or call our Houston dental office at 713.999.4591, and we’ll help with any questions you might need answered.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Dr. Amanda Canto
Dr. Amanda Canto has been sharing her passion for healthy, beautiful smiles since 1989. She is dedicated to developing exceptional relationships with her patients as well as the community in order to educate and enrich those she reaches.